• Last Updated on May 6, 2022

Bhaktapur Durbar Square: The best cultural heritage of Nepal

Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a historic site located in the ancient Newari city of Bhaktapur, also known as Bhadgaon or Khwopa in the local Newar language. The square is famous for its stunning attractions, including a grand royal palace that served as one of three imperial capitals in the Kathmandu Valley during the 15th century. Visitors can explore the rich history and culture of the area while admiring the beautiful architecture and intricate details of the buildings.

Bhaktapur Durbar Square is one of the top tourist destinations in Kathmandu Valley. The square is home to many stunning structures that were built during the Malla dynasty, which helped establish the city's reputation as a center of art and culture. In fact, it was during this time that Bhaktapur earned the nickname "City of Devotees" due to its many beautiful temples and shrines.

For a stunning view of the sunset, head to the eastern end of Bhaktapur Durbar Square in Nepal. While locals often perch themselves in nearby temples to watch the colorful sky, visitors can also enjoy a delicious meal at one of the eateries in the area. Don't miss out on trying the local cuisine, including the famous "Juju Dhau" or king yogurt.

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History of Bhaktapur Durbar Square

Bhaktapur Durbar Square, located in the city of Bhaktapur, has a rich historical background that dates back to the 12th century. The square was established by King Ari Malla, who moved the capital of his kingdom from Banepa to Bhaktapur Tachupal Tole (also known as Taumadhi Tole, the oldest square in the city). The city of Bhaktapur itself has a long and fascinating history, with influences from various kingdoms and cultures throughout the centuries.

Bhaktapur Durbar Square has a rich history dating back to the Malla dynasty, which ruled the Kathmandu Valley from the 12th to the 15th century. The Malla kings were known for their strength and skill in wrestling, as evidenced by the numerous stone statues of wrestlers found throughout Bhaktapur. During the golden age of the Malla dynasty, from 1200 AD to 1482 AD, Bhaktapur was a prosperous kingdom. However, after the death of King Jayayakshya Malla in 1482 AD, the kingdom was divided among his children, leading to the formation of the three separate kingdoms of Bhaktapur, Patan, and Kathmandu.

From the mid-eighteenth century until then, the region saw many battles and conflicts. However, this period also witnessed a significant rise in culture, trade, temple construction, aesthetics, architecture, and language. In fact, it was during this time that the Nepali language was formed. Today, Bhaktapur Durbar Square stands as a testament to its glorious past, with its stunning architecture and vibrant culture.

Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a small but significant part of the larger Bhaktapur city, which continues to captivate visitors with its stunning beauty. The city has a rich history and culture, with many people choosing to stay for a few nights to fully immerse themselves in its unique atmosphere. From ancient temples to traditional markets, Bhaktapur offers a glimpse into a bygone era that will leave you feeling like you've traveled back in time.

Streets in Bhaktapur Durbar Squire

Interesting facts about Bhaktapur Durbar Square

King Ananda Malla lived in Bhaktapur Durbar Square and made the place famous for its culture and workmanship. Bhaktapur Durbar square is a standout amongst the least influenced verifiable zones during 2015, April 25th Earthquake in Nepal. Few of the older sanctuaries are at present recreation - don't lose hope, however as there's bounty more to see all through all of Bhaktapur.

Things you should see around Bhaktapur Durbar Square

If you are visiting Bhaktapur Durbar Square, we exceedingly suggest you follow our tips. From fabulous strolling voyages through the square and photos of each sanctuary so you'll never be confounded about what's going on with everything again!

Basantapur Chowk

This was once the part of the royal palace where there lie two well-known sculptures of Ugrachandi Devi and Bhairav. It is said that King Bhupatindra Malla was so besotted with the sculpture that he ordered to cut off the artist's hand so that it won’t get duplicated again.

National Art Museum

The National Art Museum was built to preserve and promote Nepalese art and paintings. There is a small collection of Nepalese religious paintings known as “Phaubas” (Thankas) as well as a few manuscripts and sculptures dated back over the centuries.

The Golden Gate

("Lun Dhwākhā", Devanagari:लुँ ध्वाखा,) A standout amongst the most complicatedly finished doors on the planet. This door is a perfect example of Nepalese craftsmanship. It is decorated with various monsters and mystical creatures with proper detailed and fine crafting.

Statue of Bhupatindra Malla

The Statue of King Bhupatindra Malla stands tall in the middle of durbar square facing the palace. Among the other statues, this is considered to be the most magnificent.

Regal Bath (Naga Pokhari)

An excellent hiti encompassed by stone snakes. The pool is surrounded by huge snake which is believed to be water serpents.

The Fifty-five Windows Palace

(Nge Nyapa Jhya Laaykoo, Devanagari: ङेङापा झ्यः लायकू) this palace has started in 1696 AD under the regime of Malla King Bhupatindra Malla and was finally completed under the ruling period of his son Ranjit Malla in 1754 AD. It is a masterpiece made up of wooden carvings consisting of fifty-five windows.

Mini Pashupatinath Temple

This famous Shiva temple is said to be built after a Badgoan king dreamed about it one night. It consists of suggestive carvings encompassing this copy of Vatsala.

Pottery Squire in Bhaktapur

Durga Temple and Taleju Bell

Durga Temple is a stone sanctuary, which was unfortunately got destroyed after the devastating earthquake struck Nepal. At this point, it is under recreation and is estimated to be completed by 2020 AD. However, one can help by giving specifically to its remaking through the principal ticket office.

Chyasalin Mandap

It is a small two-storied building built under the Malla kingdom. It was destroyed in the 1934 AD earthquake and was restored and completed in 1990 AD.

Nyatpole temple in Bhaktapur

Siddhi Laxmi Temple

A strong stone sanctuary worked in the seventeenth century, which was destroyed in the 2015 earthquake. It was restored and was completed in 2018. It is believed that the stone structures standing on each side of the temple guard the temple. One can observe the detailed sculptures of horses, camels, rhinos, and man-lions.

The Bhaktapur Durbar Square contains a ton of sanctuaries and spots of enthusiasm as should be obvious. Some nearby aides can be employed from as meager as 1500 rupees. Do know that they don't generally know as much as they guarantee and infrequently show you anything past the 4 squares.

Things to remember while visiting Bhaktapur Durbar Square

The current fees for outsiders into Bhaktapur Durbar Square are NRS 1500.00 or the US $15.00, while SAARC individuals pay NRS 100.00. Do take note that paying in USD implies you'll be paying more than in Nepalese rupees. This ticket covers all of Bhaktapur city including Pottery Square, Taumadhi Square, and Dattatreya Tole.

On the off chance that you are intending to remain in Bhaktapur demonstrate your visa at the ticket office, and you can get a similar ticket stretched out for a multi-week with no additional expense. Ticket offices are situated at all the primary passageway boulevards into the old city of Bhaktapur and there is irregular "ticket reviews" so do clutch your ticket!

Conclusion

A visit to Bhaktapur Durbar Square is included in Bhaktapur and Patan Day tour, or you can make a half day tour of Bhaktapur Durbar Squire. You can also visit the Bhaktapur Durbar Square on our Spirit of Nepal Tour.

Arjun Rijal

Arjun Rijal

Hello, Hi & Namaste from the Himalayas !!!

I am Arjun Rijal, Founder Director of the Outfitter Himalaya Holidays P. Ltd & working as a travel planner/consultant for Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet Travel. I love hiking, trekking, and traveling.

I have been in most of the trekking regions in Nepal, that include Everest Base Camp, Annapurna Base camp, Annapurna Circuit, Manaslu, and Langtang. I also have travelled to Bhutan, India & planning further travel to many other countries in the world.

Find my writing on traveling, trekking, tours, travel news, and updates about the tourism activities of Nepal, Tibet & Bhutan.

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