Everest Base Camp Trek in December is undoubtedly doable. December is the start of Nepal's cold season and the off-season for trekking and climbing in the Himalayas. According to Himalayan standards, stable weather, and a mild climate are the best trekking conditions.
However, December has unstable weather and a cold climate, which doesn't mean you cannot trek to Everest Base Camp in December. Most trekkers and climbers return to Kathmandu, and with the start of December, almost no trekkers are there. Even though December starts the winter, the climate is not unbearably cold.
You will have the entire trail in December, making the journey more serene and peaceful. The weather is unpredictable but not worse. There can be occasional snowfall, but the sky remains clear, brightening snow-capped mountains.
Why don't people do the Everest Base Camp trek in December?
Over the years, the trekkers have been wrongly guided by the narrative that cold makes traveling in the Himalayas challenging. It is true to some extent, but which mountain range doesn't get chilly during the coldest time of the year? People who love winter travel to places covered with snow for their vacation, regardless of the cold climate. So, why not the Everest Base Camp Trek in December?
The Himalayas show its true essence and beauty in the winter. The landscapes are jaw-dropping: snow-covered villages and trails, winter alpine vegetation, warm Sherpa stews and teas, and tranquillity. Words are not enough to describe it.
We have curated this blog to disprove the December Everest Base Camp trekking narrative and, hopefully, help trekkers experience the EBC hike in December.
Why Everest Base Camp Trek in December
For many reasons, December is a fantastic time of year for the Everest Base Camp trek. Of course, there are a few cons, but the reasons for this trek outweigh the cons.
Stunning mountain vistas and landscapes
The peaks and mountains are freshly covered with snow in December. The valleys, villages, trails, and alpine trees are covered with white and shiny snow. It makes the scenery nothing less than a scenery from some winter wonderland movie. On clear days, the mountain landscapes are heavenly.
There are no crowds in Everest base camp in December
December is not popular for the EBC trek, so the trails are empty. You do not have to deal with crowds like in peak trekking seasons. Travelers who prefer solitary will love Everest Base Camp trekking in December.
Low accommodation and food costs
The locals are primarily out of business because there are few tourists in the region. Thanks to that the price of accommodation and meals are comparatively lower. If you are on a tight budget, December is a great time for an affordable EBC trek.
Better service and attention from the lodge owners
Fewer trekkers mean you will get full attention from the lodge owners. The service will improve, and you will look closely at the villagers' lives. You will have many memorable moments.
Winter festivities
In Nepal, we celebrate Yomari Punhi and Udhauli Parva in December. These are not the major Nepalese festivals but are well celebrated. Likewise, there are also Christmas and New Year festivities. So, overall, the month is quite happening.
Everest Base Camp Trek in December: A different experience
Everest Base Camp trek in December differs from a trek in March, April, May, October, and November. There is no crowd, services are cheap and better, mountain views are surreal, and you will enjoy tranquillity.
During peak trekking times, resources are overused. However, less famous months like December allow the region to breathe and offer a unique and delightful trekking experience.
Weather and climate
The weather is unstable in December. Snowfall can occur, and morning hours are usually foggy. However, the sky mostly clears as the sun rises and the day continues. Some days can be entirely gloomy, and distant mountain views may be unclear.
December is not the coldest time of the year, but the temperature does drop drastically, especially at upper elevations. Nights and mornings are the coldest compared to daytime.
You must wear proper clothes and use some winter gear to keep yourself warm and comfortable during trekking. We have shared the average temperature of the main stopovers along the Everest Base Camp trek in December.
However, the temperature drops to -17°C in general. Although -17°C sounds huge, this temperature is only seen above Gorak Shep in December, when you will not spend a night.
EBC Temperature in December in Different Villages
Place
Elevation
Minimum Temperature
Maximum Temperature
Lukla
2,860 m/9,383 ft
-1°C/30°F
9°C/48°F
Phakding
2,610 m/8,563 ft
-1°C/30°F
9°C/48°F
Namche Bazaar
3,440 m/11,286 ft
-6°C/21°F
7°C/44°F
Tengboche
3,860 m/12,664 ft
-8°C/17°F
6°C/42°F
Dingboche
4,410 m/14,468 ft
-13°C/8°F
5°C/41°F
Lobuche
4,940 m/16,207 ft
-16°C/3°F
4°C/39°F
Gorak Shep
5,140 m/16,863 ft
-17°C/1°F
3°C/37°F
Everest Base Camp
5,364 m/17,598 ft
-19°C/-2°F
2°C/35°F
Pheriche
4,371 m/14,340 ft
-12°C/10°F
6°C/42°F
Everest Base Camp Trek in December: Difficulties
No time of the year is 100% perfect for the Everest Base Camp Trek. Like any other month, December also has its fair share of difficulties that trekkers should know before they embark on the journey.
Knowing all possible obstacles during the Everest base Camp Trek in December will make you smart and not disappoint. You will enjoy the trek to the fullest, regardless of the drawbacks. We have discussed the drawbacks and how to work around them and make the most of your trip. So, please read the information below carefully.
EBC trail in December
Cold
Cold is inevitable in winter, but that doesn't mean you must stop hiking. You can customize your itinerary to suit the weather, wear proper clothes, and maintain energy.
Nights and morning hours are the coldest, so carry a high-quality sleeping bag. Cover your hands, neck, and ears to avoid fever, cough, and runny nose.
Snowfall
According to the weather, snow may fall as early as mid-to-late November. In December, there is a high chance of snowfall. So, the trails are covered with snow. You have to be cautious while walking.
In contrast to snowy trails, imagine the magical snow-covered landscape. It will be worth the difficulty. Wear sturdy boots and warm socks.
Potential gloomy days
Unstable weather means there can be some gloomy days as well. It is a part of winter trekking, and trekkers should embrace it. Imagine lovely gloomy day views and sipping a warm cup of tea with the locals, laughing and enjoying different shades of winter.
Freezing water
Water at higher elevations is frozen throughout the year. As the temperature drops, lakes, streams, and rivers freeze, allowing ice skating in famous lakes like Gokyo.
The lodges offer warm water to freshen up, and you can also buy hot water buckets for showers. Pack wet wipes and tissues; you don't take a shower. It is all about balance.
Physical and mental challenges
Trekking to the summit of the tallest mountain in the world is demanding throughout the year. However, the challenges become more intense in December because of unstable weather and a cold climate.
Likewise, dealing with a cold might not be everyone's cup of tea, so the journey can be mentally demanding. Therefore, ensure you understand all the challenges and are well-prepared for the winter trek.
Lukla flight delays
The Lukla flight requires stable weather, and even a slight decline in weather may result in a flight delay or cancellation in the worst situation. As the weather is unpredictable, you may experience delays. Therefore, ensure 1-2 contingency days in your itinerary for backup.
Everest Base Camp Trek in December: Altitude Sickness and how to avoid it!
You might be curious whether cold temperatures increase the risk of altitude sickness. A cold climate does not necessarily increase the risk of altitude sickness. However, because of the cold climate, you may get tired easily and not always feel like drinking water. These things can lead to altitude sickness. So, you must be aware and follow the rules to avoid altitude sickness.
What signs of altitude sickness should you watch out for?
Persistent headache, vomiting, difficulty breathing, insomnia, uneasiness, dizziness, and loss of appetite are some early signs of altitude sickness that you should watch out for.
By doing the following things, you can avoid altitude sickness:
Drink at least 3 liters of water daily.
Do not consume lots of caffeine, and avoid smoking and alcoholic drinks while ascending.
Do not rush and maintain your pace.
Get ample rest and have adequate food.
Everest view from Kalapattar view point
Everest Base Camp Trek in December: Expert Tips
Do not underestimate the cold temperature in December, even though it is just the start of winter. Pack ample warm, insulating pieces and carry a high-quality sleeping bag.
Prioritize drinking water during the trek. Buy a nice water bottle that can warm water for 8 to 12 hours. Likewise, include soups and teas in your daily meals.
The daylight is shorter, so start walking early and reach your next destination on time. Do not wander alone far once the sun sets; you may get lost.
Double-check all the trekking gear and pack all the essentials.
Take frequent breaks to enjoy the view. Do not spend all your time focused on the trail. Keep your heads up, and remember to look around yourself.
Be flexible with itinerary and services.
Prepare your mind for limited facilities.
Trek with a guide and a porter for a hassle-free journey.
For the trek, buy ample instant food, nuts, snacks, bars, etc., in Kathmandu. Note that everything is more expensive in the mountains.
Pack a small thermos to carry hot drinks, a hot water bag to keep yourself warm during nights, and compression socks to walk long hours comfortably.
Layer the clothes correctly. Wear insulated pieces as a base layer and waterproof pieces as a top layer.
Stretch your body before starting the walk and after ending it. Your body will feel less sore.
Carry a ziplock bag to store used/wet clothes during trekking. Pack a quick dry towel.
Get a Universal adapter, reusable foot and hand warmers, solar charger, power bank, etc.
Carry extra cash and enough moisturizer. On clear days, sun rays will be intense, so pack a high SPF cream and apply it multiple times daily.
Everest Base Camp trek December: Suggested itineraries
Below, we have shared our top Everest Base Camp trek itineraries for December. Both beginner and experienced trekkers will find something suitable from our list. We have many other options as well. If you have any specific requirements, talk to us. We will customize the perfect EBC trek for you.
December Everest Base Camp trek packing requires a few extra pieces to keep you warm during the trek. Below, we have shared a general guide for winter packing. Note that a few other gear will be required if your itinerary involves crossing a mountain pass.
Head and Hand
Sun Cap
Wool/Fleece Hat
Balaclava
Gloves
Upper Body
Short-Sleeved Shirts/T-shirts
Lightweight Top/Thermo Coat
Fleece Jacket
Down Insulated Jacket
Lower Body
Underwear
Lightweight Long Underpants
Midweight Long Underpants
Trekking Pants
Synthetic Insulated Pants
Trekking and Climbing Socks
Trekking Gears
1 Sleeping Bag
Sunglasses UV Protection
Extendable Trekking Poles
Duffel Bag
Day Pack
Trekking Boots
Casual shoes/slippers
First Aid Kit
Sunscreen (-50 Spf)
Lips Guard (-20/-50 Spf)
Water Purification Tablets
Baby Wipes or Wet Towels
Handy Plaster
Crack Bandage
Tincture
Lodine
Strepsils
Antibiotic
Paracetamol
Aspirin
Sinex
Anti-Diarrhea Capsule/Eldoper
Brufen/Ibuprofens
Diamox
Eye Drops
Zip-Lock Bags
Toiletries
SPF
Lip balm
Hand Sanitizers & Hand wash
Wet Tissues
Toothpaste
Toilet Paper
Toothbrush
Bath Soap
Shampoo
Moisturizers
Garbage Bag
Miscellaneous
Water Bottles
Thermos/Flask
Pack Towel
Umbrella/Raincoat
Spare batteries
Waterproof Stuff Sacks
Solar chargeable power bank (optional)
Journal/Pen
Book/Board Game
Bars and Snacks
Travel Documents
Valid Passport
Valid Visa
4 PP Size Photo
Insurance Paper (Medical and Rescue) and Contact Address
Family/Company Contact Number and Address
Credit Card
Everest Base Camp Trek in December: Some FAQS and Answers
Few frequently asked questions regarding the Everest Base Camp trek in December.
Can we do the Everest Base Camp trek in December?
Yes, you can do the Everest Base Camp trek in December. Trekking in December will allow you to enjoy tranquil trails and stunning mountain vistas, and the experience will be phenomenal.
Do people climb Everest in December?
No, climbing Mount Everest in December is not common. Some mountaineers aim for a winter ascent, which is very risky and challenging.
How cold do higher altitudes in the Everest base Camp Trek get in December?
Once you ascend above Lobuche village (4,940 m/16,207 ft), the temperature drops below -16°C (3°F).
Is there a chance of snowfall in the Everest Base Camp trek in December?
Yes, there is a high chance of snowfall in December in the Everest region.
How clear are the views in winter, and does the weather impact visibility?
If the weather is gloomy, then yes, it will affect the visibility. Most days, the sun is out and bright, so the views are clear and jaw-dropping.
Are micro spikes or crampons recommended or necessary?
It depends on your itinerary and the terrain you will encounter during your trek. For instance, crampons are required for stability if you combine crossing a mountain pass in your EBC itinerary.
What type of sleeping bag rating is suitable for this season?
You will need a nice alpine-grade sleeping bag to keep you warm below -16°C (3°F).
How physically demanding is the trek in winter compared to other seasons?
Compared to other seasons, the Everest Base Camp trek is more challenging in winter because of the cold climate and snow-covered trails. However, trekking to EBC in December is not extremely demanding because the winter season is just starting.
How long should I plan acclimatization in December?
Most trekkers will be okay with the usual two acclimatization days in Namche Bazaar and Dingboche. If you want to be more certain, you can modify the itinerary to reduce the daily average ascent. Or, you can follow the same classic EBC trek itinerary and add one more acclimatization day.
Should I book accommodations in advance, or can I find them on arrival?
In December, you do not have to book accommodations in advance. Most lodges are empty, so you can easily find a room upon arrival.
Are food options limited in December?
No, food options are not limited in December. You will enjoy a variety of food during trekking. For the journey, buy ample snacks, bars, and nuts in Kathmandu.
Do guides and porters have experience with winter treks?
Yes, our guides and porters have experience leading groups and solo trekkers to Everest Base Camp in December. They know the climate and weather in December and how to make the journey smooth.
What type of insurance coverage is recommended, especially in case of emergencies?
For the Everest Base Camp trek, you will need travel insurance that covers emergency helicopter evacuation in the Himalayas. The insurance should cover evacuation up to 5,000 meters. Likewise, the travel policy should cover medical and evacuation expenses.
What should I do if I experience frostbite or other cold-related injuries?
If you are trekking with a guide, inform him immediately if you feel any discomfort. If you are trekking alone, you must rely on locals and passersby. We recommend that solo trekkers carry a satellite phone if they do not have a mobile network.
Are there emergency evacuation options if the weather turns extreme?
Yes, an emergency evacuation option is available if the weather turns extreme. Travel insurance covering the rescue expenses is recommended for a smooth and hassle-free evacuation. Leave your evacuation details with your trekking company. They will help you get the rescue on time.
How reliable are the mobile network and WiFi in December on the EBC route?
Both mobile networks and WiFi will be unreliable in December. The unstable weather causes more disturbance than usual.
Should I allocate extra days in my itinerary to allow for weather delays?
Yes, having 1 or 2 contingency days in your itinerary will be wise if your Lukla flight is canceled due to bad weather or you get stuck.
How many hours per day are realistic for trekking in winter conditions?
Five hours of daily walking is a realistic aim in the winter season. The daytime is primarily warm, so walking 5 to 6 hours in December will not be difficult if you are well dressed.
Will shorter daylight hours affect my trekking schedule?
The shorter daylight hours demand that you start the trek early. If you start walking between 7:00 AM and 8:00 AM, you will reach your destination comfortably before 4:00 PM. The sunset is early, but you will enjoy the star-filled sky.
Conclusion
We hope this blog has answered most of your questions related to the December Everest Base Camp trek. We have, in general, shared everything you should know about trekking to EBC in December and what to expect above.
If you have any additional questions, feel free to contact us. We will happily answer them and help you organize the perfect Everest Base Camp trek in December.
Even though December is not a popular time to trek to Everest Base Camp, we highly suggest travelers try it once. Not only EBC, but you should also try discovering different destinations in the Himalayas in winter and some of the treks in Nepal; find the list of the best winter treks in Nepal.
We also have shared Everest base camp trek in different months, if you are planing Everest base camp trekking for diferent month, get detail information:
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