Telecommunication infrastructure along the Manaslu trek route
Like many remote areas in Nepal, the Manaslu region has significantly improved its telecommunication infrastructure in recent years.
However, it's important to note that the infrastructure may be less extensive and reliable than in urban areas. The primary telecom services in the region include mobile networks and satellite phones for emergencies.
Available mobile networks and their coverage in Manaslu
Ncell
Ncell is one of the major mobile network operators in Nepal. This sim provides weak coverage along the Manaslu trek route.
Major villages and settlements along the trail are likelier to have better signal strength. In contrast, higher altitudes and isolated regions may have weaker or no signal.
Nepal Telecom (NTC)
Nepal Telecom, the state-owned telecom operator, also offers mobile services in the Manaslu trek region. The coverage is better, and we recommend getting this sim for the journey.
SIM card and connectivity
One practical way to ensure connectivity during your Manaslu trek is to purchase a local SIM card (either Ncell or NTC) in Kathmandu before you start your journey. This will enable you to stay connected for most of your trek, despite the network limitations in the region.
However, be prepared for times without network connectivity, especially in the upper part of the trail.
Internet connectivity during the Manaslu trek
The mountainous landscape, limited infrastructure, and the high-altitude nature of the Manaslu trek make internet connectivity poor.
Teahouses along the route offer WiFi services; however, you have to have the right expectations regarding reliability and speed.
WiFi is often available in common areas, such as dining rooms. Still, it may need to be faster, limited in bandwidth, and subject to frequent disruptions due to weather conditions or power outages.
Ncell and Nepal Telecom (NTC)
Ncell and Nepal Telecom provide mobile data coverage along the Manaslu trail. As mentioned above, NTC has better coverage, and the network weakens at higher altitudes.
Trekkers may experience 3G or 4G data speeds in some areas, but 2G or lower speeds are more common. Likewise, in some sections of the trail, there is no signal at all.
Mobile data speed and reliability can vary significantly depending on your location. In areas with coverage, you can use mobile data for essential communication, such as messaging and email.
However, streaming, video calls, and other bandwidth-intensive activities are usually only feasible sometimes.
Rest assured, telephone and internet coverage is available at popular night stops along the Manaslu trail, providing you with a sense of security and confidence during your trek.
For your convenience, here are the details about the telephone network and internet coverage at the significant night stops along the Manaslu trail. NTC provides a better network in the Manaslu region than Ncell, so keep this in mind when planning your communication needs.
Networks and Communnication in Different villages of Manaslu Trail
Soti Khola
WiFi and cellular networks are available in Soti Khola. You can also get paid WiFi service in the tea houses. It costs USD 2 to USD 5, depending on how long you wish to use the Internet.
Likewise, as NTC has a strong signal in this area, you can use it for data.
Machha Khola
In Maccha Khola, you can expect a phone signal for NTC SIM cards. However, Ncell may need more reception in this area. If you're using an NTC SIM card, you should be able to make calls.
Some tea houses in Maccha Khola offer satellite phones, providing an alternative means of communication for trekkers. Likewise, WiFi service is not available in the tea houses.
Jagat
Like Maccha Khola, you will have network access for NTC SIM cards in Jagat. If your network doesn't work, some teahouses provide satellite phone services as an alternative.
You can also access WiFi service in the teahouses, which may incur an extra charge.
Deng
There are only a few tea houses in Deng, and none have satellite phones.
Likewise, the phone network does not work here. However, you can find WiFi service in the tea houses.
Namrung
In Namrung, you can enjoy a strong network reception for NTC SIM cards. While the teahouses in Namrung do not have satellite phones, they provide paid wifiWiFi services, allowing you to stay connected to the Internet.
Lho Village
In Lho, NTC SIM cards work, but you may need help finding a reception for Ncell. Additionally, satellite phones are available in the tea houses as a backup.
There are a few tea houses in Lho, and all of them have paid wifiWiFi services.
Sama Gaun
Six tea houses in Sama Gaun, some of which provide satellite phone service. There is an NTC network here, but it may be unreliable.
Despite the network challenges, you will have easy access to WiFi in this village, allowing you to use the Internet.
Samdo
Telephone services may not be available in the teahouses in Samdo, and both NTC and Ncell SIM cards may not work in this area. Likewise, WiFi service is available in three teahouses after paying extra charges.
Dharmasala
In Dharmasala, you will be wholly cut off from telephone and internet services. The two teahouses in this area need satellite phones and access to WiFi.
Bimthang
Upon reaching Bimthang, you will find satellite phone services. However, like Dharmasala, this area also needs network coverage for NTC and Ncell.
Nevertheless, some tea houses in Bimthang have paid wifiWiFi services for trekkers.
Dharapani
In Dharapani, you can make calls using NTC SIM cards. However, your Ncell SIM card may only work in some places in the village.
In addition to mobile phone networks, satellite phones are available in this area. Most teahouses in Dharapani provide paid WiFi service.
Tsum Valley trail
The network and wifiWiFi service are both limited along the Tsum Valley trail. You may get satellite phone service in some villages. Tsum Valley is the most untouched part of the Manaslu region. There is an even poorer communication facility here.
Communication options for emergencies During Manaslu Trekking
You will be trekking with a knowledgeable guide in the Manaslu region so that he will help you in any emergency.
If you are trekking with us, Outfitter Himalaya, the guide will have a cell phone for emergency communication.
Similarly, in villages like Soti Khola, Jagat, and Samagaon, you can rent a satellite phone to connect with friends and family. It is an expensive service, but you will have a choice.
Tips for ensuring a reliable connection and smooth trekking experience during the Manaslu trek
While the Manaslu region can be pretty remote, following these tips can help you stay connected and informed throughout your journey:
- Upon your arrival in Nepal, purchase a local SIM card from NTC. Make sure it's compatible with your phone and supports data services. Activate data and an appropriate plan to ensure internet access.
- Before you set out, download offline maps of the Manaslu region using apps like Google Maps. This way, you can navigate without relying on a live internet connection. We at Outfitter Himalaya provide free trekking maps (print version) to those who book treks with us.
- Bring a high-capacity portable charger to keep your devices charged during the trek. Solar-powered chargers can be convenient for recharging during the day.
- To conserve battery, use airplane mode when not actively using your phone. Adjust screen brightness and background app refresh settings to extend battery life.
- Some tea houses along the Manaslu Trail offer paid WiFi, which can be slow and unreliable. If available, use this option for brief check-ins and to upload critical updates. Carry Nepali cash to use additional services like this during the trek, as they are not covered in the Manaslu trek package cost.
- Ensure your phone and other devices are protected. If possible, use waterproof and shockproof cases. The rugged terrain can be challenging for electronics.
- Learn some basic Nepali phrases for communication, which can be helpful, especially in areas where English may need to be more widely understood.
- Emergency contact numbers include local authorities, rescue services, and your embassy's contact information.
- Understand that you may encounter connectivity issues or unreliable networks. Be patient and flexible with your communication expectations, and focus on enjoying the trekking experience.
- Bring physical books, magazines, or e-readers with pre-downloaded content for leisurely reading during downtime.
Balancing connectivity with the trekking in Manaslu
Trekking in the Manaslu region takes you far away in the remote Himalayas. There needs to be communication infrastructure in the Manaslu region.
You will be traveling disconnected from the rest of the world for numerous days. Even though you may wish to share your journey details with your loved ones immediately, it might only be possible in some places along the Manaslu trail. So, you have to maintain a balance between nature and connectivity.
Consider designating certain days as "digital detox" days, during which you disconnect entirely from the Internet and enjoy nature without distractions. Establish a schedule for checking your messages or social media, such as once in the morning and once in the evening, which allows you to stay connected without constantly being hooked to your device.
Interact with fellow trekkers to share experiences, tips, and stories. Human connections often enrich the trekking experience and provide alternative forms of entertainment.
Remember that trekking in places like the Manaslu region is a unique opportunity to disconnect from the modern world and connect with nature.
Embrace the journey and relish the simplicity of life on the trail. Take time to reflect on your experiences and unplug from devices to appreciate the serenity and majesty of the Himalayas. Enjoy moments of solitude and introspection.
Offline alternatives for Manaslu Trekking
When trekking in remote areas like the Manaslu, where Internet and phone services are unreliable or unavailable, you should have offline alternatives for communication. Below are some of the offline options for communication and the Internet:
- Carry physical maps and a compass to navigate the trail. These tools don't rely on an internet connection. They provide a backup in case your GPS fails.
- Maintain a paper trail with printed itineraries, emergency contacts, and important information. Share this with a trusted friend or family member before embarking on the trek.
- Carrying a whistle can be a simple yet effective way to signal your location and attract attention in an emergency.
- Bring signaling devices like signal mirrors, flares, or glow sticks, which can be used to attract attention in emergencies.
- Download offline language translation apps to communicate with locals if you don't speak the local language.
- Carry portable solar chargers to keep essential devices like GPS, headlamps, or cameras powered throughout your trek.
- Pack physical guidebooks about the Manaslu region, which can provide valuable insights about the trek, local culture, and natural attractions.
Conclusion
As you embark on the Manaslu trek adventure, you must be mindful of the region's network limitations, particularly regarding telephone and internet access. The remote and rugged terrain challenges make it impossible to maintain constant connectivity.
While we understand the desire to share the details of your trek in real-time and stay connected to the outside world, we encourage you to be present at the moment. Embrace the tranquility of the mountains, immerse yourself in the local culture, and let the stunning landscapes inspire you.
We at Outfitter Himalaya support you every step of the way to ensure a smooth and safe Manaslu trek. Our experienced guides are well-versed in the region's network limitations and know how to navigate them. Even when network and internet facilities are poor, they can help you with essential communication.
